Which genre is a short story with a moral lesson that uses animals, plants, or inanimate objects that are given human qualities?

Which genre is a short story with a moral lesson that uses animals, plants, or inanimate objects that are given human qualities?

• A. Romance
• B. Fable
• C. Fantasy
• D. Biography

Answer: (B)

Fables are short stories that teach a moral lesson by using characters like animals, plants, or inanimate objects that speak and behave as humans. The key feature is the clear, instructive message about how to behave or what to value, delivered through these anthropomorphic beings. That’s why this description points to a fable. Romance centers on love relationships, biographies recount real people's lives, and fantasy focuses on magical or extraordinary elements; while fantasy can include talking animals, the emphasis described here is the moral takeaway, which is the defining trait of a fable.

Fables are short stories that teach a moral lesson by using characters like animals, plants, or inanimate objects that speak and behave as humans. The key feature is the clear, instructive message about how to behave or what to value, delivered through these anthropomorphic beings. That’s why this description points to a fable. Romance centers on love relationships, biographies recount real people's lives, and fantasy focuses on magical or extraordinary elements; while fantasy can include talking animals, the emphasis described here is the moral takeaway, which is the defining trait of a fable.